ChatGPT会改变未来的教育吗？外媒这样说...
Will AI tools like ChatGPT affect the future of education, and how? Educators say AI will change education, but exactly how is still unclear.
像ChatGPT这样的人工智能工具是否会影响教育的未来，以及它会如何造成影响？教育工作者说，人工智能将改变教育，但具体如何改变还不清楚。
"We have to learn to use it, because it's not going away," says Lillian Gilbert, an AP English teacher at Jupiter High School in Jupiter, Florida. "I do not see ChatGPT as 'evil.' It's inevitable. I remember when I had to go to the library and use books for research, but now, I can Google the info on my computer. Or when I used a beeper before the cell phone. The world is evolving."
“我们必须学会使用它，因为它不会消失，”佛罗里达州朱庇特市朱庇特高中的AP英语教师莉莉安·吉尔伯特说，“我不认为ChatGPT是‘邪恶的’。它是不可避免的。我记得当我不得不去图书馆翻阅书籍进行研究的时候，但现在，我可以在电脑上查找信息。我还记得当我在手机之前使用BP机的时候。世界在不断发展。”
Gilbert has already used ChatGPT in her classroom by having her students analyze its responses to argumentativeprompts and explain where the answer generated by AI was weak and needed elaboration. "I do think it can be an incredible learning tool," she says.
吉尔伯特已经在她的课堂上使用了ChatGPT，让她的学生分析它对论证提示的反应，并解释人工智能生成的答案什么地方是薄弱的，需要详细说明。 她说：“我确实认为它可以成为一个不可思议的学习工具。”
Embracing AI products like ChatGPT is essential for teachers like her, Gilbert believes. "I do understand the concerns with it," she says. "However, in the world of education, we need to learn how to adapt, and that is what teachers are used to doing and doing well. It means we need to be inventive, the same way we needed to be when the pandemic occurred, re-evaluating what we emphasize in the classroom, allowing students to struggle without penalizingthem, helping our students grow as critical thinkers."
吉尔伯特认为，拥抱像ChatGPT这样的人工智能产品对像她这样的教师来说是至关重要的。她说：“我理解人们对它的担忧，然而，在教育领域，我们需要学习如何适应，这也是教师们习惯做的，而且做得很好。这意味着我们需要别出心裁，就像疫情发生时我们需要的那样，重新评估我们在课堂上强调的内容，允许学生在不被惩罚的情况下努力进步，帮助我们的学生成长为拥有批判性思维的人。”
ChatGPT can be used as a complementor a substitute to students' work, Dr. Meer says, and educators will have to get creative about how they structure their assignments knowing it exists."It does mean more work for instructors, which is a problem. It's rethinking things," he says.
米尔博士说，ChatGPT可以作为学生作业的补充或替代， 教育者在知道它存在的情况下，将不得不创造性地安排作业。“这确实意味着教师们的工作更多，这是一个问题。”他说，“这是需要重新思考的问题。”
Gilbert also sees ChatGPT as a chance for parents to talk to their children about what is important and the true purpose of education.
吉尔伯特还认为ChatGPT是一个机会，让父母与他们的孩子谈论什么东西是重要的，以及教育的真正目的。
"As parents, we need to teach them about the moralityof it and the consequences that arise when they are not analytical thinkers. We do not want to end up mirroring the humans in Wall-E," she says. "Recently, I had to have a frankconversation with my middle-school aged son, who is lightyears more advanced in the realm of technology than I am. He wanted to use ChatGPT to draft a speech. Being open about integrity, academic or otherwise, is important in developing character for our children."
“作为父母，我们需要教他们了解人工智能的道德性，以及当他们没有掌握批判性思维时产生的后果。我们不希望最终成为《机器人总动员》中人类的镜像。”她说，“最近，我不得不与我上初中的儿子进行了一次坦诚的对话，他在技术领域比我高明很多。他想用ChatGPT来起草一份演讲稿。 对学术或其他方面的诚信持开放态度，对于培养我们孩子的品格很重要。”
Whether we like it or not, "It is here to stay and it will only become better with time," Gilbert adds. So the bottom line? "Teach children about honesty and consequences and how to use it responsibly."
无论我们是否喜欢它，“它一直在这里，而且随着时间的推移只会变得更好。”吉尔伯特补充说。因此，底线是什么？ “教孩子们了解诚信和后果，以及如何负责任地使用它。”
词汇积累
argumentative/ ˌɑːɡjuˈmentətɪv / adj.好争辩的，好争吵的；系统化推理的，按部就班地论证的；争辩的，辩论的
penalize/ ˈpiːnəlaɪz / v.使处于不利地位，不公正地对待；处罚，惩罚，处以刑罚；（体育运动中）判罚
complement/ ˈkɒmplɪment / n.补充，补足
morality/ məˈræləti / n.道德，品行；正当性
frank/ fræŋk / adj.坦率的，直言不讳的；明白无误的，症状明显的
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